{"id":1139,"date":"2020-06-21T19:24:43","date_gmt":"2020-06-21T19:24:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openletter-who.com\/home\/"},"modified":"2024-04-10T08:16:58","modified_gmt":"2024-04-10T08:16:58","slug":"home","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/openletter-who.com\/cs\/","title":{"rendered":"Home"},"content":{"rendered":"
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PROS\u00cdM PODEPI\u0160TE SE !

OTEV\u0158EN\u00dd DOPIS
SV\u011aTOV\u00c1 ZDRAVOTNICK\u00c1 ORGANIZACE<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k ochran\u011b pr\u00e1vn\u00edho st\u00e1tu, spravedlnosti a rovnosti. <\/mark><\/strong> <\/mark><\/strong>vhodn\u00fd proces p\u0159ezkumu v r\u00e1mci legislativn\u00edch proces\u016f WHO v oblasti <\/mark><\/strong> p\u0159ipravenost na pandemii a reakce na ni <\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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DUBEN 2024<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

P\u0158E\u010cT\u011aTE SI A PODEPI\u0160TE OTEV\u0158EN\u00dd DOPIS
NAL\u00c9HAV\u00c9 A D\u016eLE\u017dIT\u00c9 PRO V\u00c1S!
\u010cT\u011aTE PRO\u010c: <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Koncem kv\u011btna leto\u0161n\u00edho roku m\u00e1 194 \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f Sv\u011btov\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 organizace (WHO) hlasovat o p\u0159ijet\u00ed dvou dokument\u016f, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed spole\u010dn\u011b zm\u011bnit mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed a zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm st\u00e1ty jednaj\u00ed, kdy\u017e gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel WHO vyhl\u00e1s\u00ed stav nouze. Tyto n\u00e1vrhy, dohoda o pandemii<\/a> a zm\u011bny<\/a> Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch zdravotnick\u00fdch p\u0159edpis\u016f (IHR), maj\u00ed b\u00fdt pr\u00e1vn\u011b z\u00e1vazn\u00e9 a upravovat vztahy mezi st\u00e1ty a WHO.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee obsahuj\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 dopady na zdrav\u00ed, hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed a lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va, jsou necel\u00e9 dva m\u011bs\u00edce p\u0159ed pl\u00e1novan\u00fdm hlasov\u00e1n\u00edm st\u00e1le projedn\u00e1v\u00e1ny v r\u016fzn\u00fdch v\u00fdborech. Byly vyvinuty s neobvykl\u00fdm sp\u011bchem, proto\u017ee se rychle zvy\u0161uje nal\u00e9havost zm\u00edrn\u011bn\u00ed pandemick\u00e9ho rizika.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee se nyn\u00ed uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee tato nal\u00e9havost je v rozporu s<\/a> \u00fadaji a citacemi, o kter\u00e9 se WHO a dal\u0161\u00ed agentury op\u00edraly, nal\u00e9havost p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1. V d\u016fsledku toho byly odlo\u017eeny normy vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed lh\u016fty pro p\u0159ezkum, co\u017e nevyhnuteln\u011b naru\u0161uje spravedlnost v r\u00e1mci dohod t\u00edm, \u017ee st\u00e1ty s men\u0161\u00edmi zdroji nemaj\u00ed p\u0159ed hlasov\u00e1n\u00edm \u010das pln\u011b posoudit d\u016fsledky pro sv\u00e9 obyvatelstvo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To je velmi \u0161patn\u00fd a nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak vytvo\u0159it pr\u00e1vn\u011b z\u00e1vaznou mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed dohodu nebo smlouvu. Nyn\u00ed nastal \u010das zpomalit, aby bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 navrhnout soudr\u017en\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dek pro pandemii, a ne rychle institucionalizovat zmaten\u00fd soubor r\u016fzn\u00fdch pr\u00e1vn\u00edch re\u017eim\u016f, nad\u0159azen\u00fdch org\u00e1n\u016f a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed konkuren\u010dn\u00edch glob\u00e1ln\u00edch akt\u00e9r\u016f, jak bylo \u0161patn\u011b navr\u017eeno v ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m dopise<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00fd otev\u0159en\u00fd dopis vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 WHO a \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, aby prodlou\u017eily lh\u016ftu pro p\u0159ijet\u00ed zm\u011bn Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho zdravotnick\u00e9ho \u0159\u00e1du a nov\u00e9 pandemick\u00e9 dohody na 77. zased\u00e1n\u00ed WHA, aby byl zaji\u0161t\u011bn pr\u00e1vn\u00ed st\u00e1t a spravedlnost.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Auto\u0159i: David Bell, Silvia Behrendt, Amrei Muller, Thi Thuy Van Dinh a dal\u0161\u00ed<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

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Openletter WHO - PLEASE SIGN THIS OPEN LETTER<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

This petition is now closed.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

Term\u00edn ukon\u010den\u00ed petice:<\/strong> Jun 14, 2024<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

Sebran\u00fdch podpis\u016f:<\/strong> 15,812<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

C\u00edlov\u00fd po\u010det podpis\u016f:<\/strong> 20000<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

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15,812<\/span> podpisy

C\u00edlov\u00fd po\u010det podpis\u016f:<\/strong> 20000<\/p><\/div>

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Seznam signat\u00e1\u0159\u016f najdete pod dopisem. V tuto chv\u00edli neobdr\u017e\u00edte potvrzovac\u00ed e-mail. Pokud se chcete z odb\u011bru odhl\u00e1sit, po\u0161lete pros\u00edm e-mail na adresu info@openletter-who.com.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>

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OTEV\u0158EN\u00dd DOPIS<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Sv\u011btov\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 organizaci a v\u0161em jednaj\u00edc\u00edm \u010dlensk\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm,Pracovn\u00ed skupina pro zm\u011bny Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch zdravotnick\u00fdch p\u0159edpis\u016f a Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed org\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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duben 2024<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e1\u017een\u00fd pane gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editeli Sv\u011btov\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 organizace, Dr. TedrosiV\u00e1\u017een\u00ed spolup\u0159edsedov\u00e9 WGIHR Dr. Asiri a Dr. Bloomfield,V\u00e1\u017een\u00ed spolup\u0159edsedov\u00e9 Dr. Matsoso a pan Driece z INB,V\u00e1\u017een\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed deleg\u00e1ti p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch pracovn\u00edch skupin,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pracovn\u00ed skupina pro zm\u011bny Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch zdravotnick\u00fdch p\u0159edpis\u016f (2005) (WGIHR) i Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed org\u00e1n (INB), kter\u00fd vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1 o pandemick\u00e9 dohod\u011b, byly pov\u011b\u0159eny, aby 77. sv\u011btov\u00e9mu zdravotnick\u00e9mu shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed (WHA), kter\u00e9 se bude konat na konci kv\u011btna 2024, p\u0159edlo\u017eily kone\u010dn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed zn\u011bn\u00ed c\u00edlen\u00fdch zm\u011bn Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch zdravotnick\u00fdch p\u0159edpis\u016f (IHR) i pandemick\u00e9 dohody. Tyto procesy byly zah\u00e1jeny ve sp\u011bchu, aby se „zachytily okam\u017eiky po COVID-19“, p\u0159esto\u017ee existuj\u00ed d\u016fkazy, \u017ee riziko v\u00fdskytu dal\u0161\u00ed pandemie v kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9m a\u017e st\u0159edn\u011bdob\u00e9m horizontu je omezen\u00e9. Jin\u00fdmi slovy, na spr\u00e1vnou realizaci t\u011bchto opat\u0159en\u00ed je \u010das.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vzhledem k rychlosti, s jakou tyto procesy prob\u00edhaly, v\u0161ak hroz\u00ed, \u017ee oba vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed procesy povedou k nelegitimn\u00edm politik\u00e1m, nebo\u0165 poru\u0161uj\u00ed samotn\u00e9 c\u00edle a z\u00e1sady spravedlnosti a projedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsou proklamov\u00e1ny jako ochrana v r\u00e1mci procesu tvorby pandemick\u00fdch pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f pod z\u00e1\u0161titou WHO. V d\u016fsledku toho mus\u00ed b\u00fdt politicky stanoven\u00e1 lh\u016fta pro p\u0159ijet\u00ed na 77. zased\u00e1n\u00ed WHA zru\u0161ena a prodlou\u017eena, aby byla zaji\u0161t\u011bna z\u00e1konnost a transparentnost proces\u016f, vyjasn\u011bn vztah mezi pozm\u011bn\u011bnou IHR a novou pandemickou dohodou a zaji\u0161t\u011bn spravedliv\u00fd a demokratick\u00fd v\u00fdsledek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nesoulad WGIHR s IHR vylu\u010duje z\u00e1konn\u00e9 p\u0159ijet\u00ed na 77. zased\u00e1n\u00ed WHA.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159ijet\u00ed jak\u00fdchkoli zm\u011bn MOP na 77. zased\u00e1n\u00ed WHA ji\u017e nelze dos\u00e1hnout z\u00e1konn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b WGIHR pokra\u010duje v jedn\u00e1n\u00edch o n\u00e1vrz\u00edch zm\u011bn s c\u00edlem dokon\u010dit bal\u00ed\u010dek navrhovan\u00fdch zm\u011bn na sv\u00e9m 8. zased\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je napl\u00e1nov\u00e1no na 22. – 26. dubna a kter\u00e9 by pak m\u011blo b\u00fdt p\u0159edlo\u017eeno 77. zased\u00e1n\u00ed WHA. Tento zp\u016fsob jedn\u00e1n\u00ed je nez\u00e1konn\u00fd. Poru\u0161uje \u010dl. 55 odst. 2 MOP, kter\u00fd stanov\u00ed postup, kter\u00fd je t\u0159eba dodr\u017eet p\u0159i zm\u011bn\u011b MOP:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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„Zn\u011bn\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9 navrhovan\u00e9 zm\u011bny sd\u011bl\u00ed gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel v\u0161em smluvn\u00edm st\u00e1t\u016fm nejm\u00e9n\u011b \u010dty\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce p\u0159ed zased\u00e1n\u00edm zdravotnick\u00e9ho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed, na kter\u00e9m je navrhov\u00e1na k projedn\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Dne 27. ledna 2024 uplynula lh\u016fta, ve kter\u00e9 m\u011bl gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel rozeslat bal\u00ed\u010dek navrhovan\u00fdch zm\u011bn MOP smluvn\u00edm st\u00e1t\u016fm v souladu se z\u00e1konem p\u0159ed 77. zased\u00e1n\u00edm WHA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel zat\u00edm st\u00e1t\u016fm \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 zm\u011bny neozn\u00e1mil. Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00famluva o lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1vech je mnohostrann\u00e1 smlouva <\/a>, kter\u00e1 zavazuje jak st\u00e1ty, kter\u00e9 ji ratifikovaly, tak WHO, v\u010detn\u011b d\u00edl\u010d\u00edch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed (1) Sv\u011btov\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 organizace, jako je WGIHR. Mus\u00ed dodr\u017eovat z\u00e1vazn\u00e1 procesn\u00ed pravidla stanoven\u00e1 v \u010dl. 55 odst. 2 IHR a nemohou tato pravidla sv\u00e9voln\u011b pozastavit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u011bhem ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho internetov\u00e9ho vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed<\/a> dne 2. \u0159\u00edjna 2023 byla tato ot\u00e1zka postoupena hlavn\u00edmu pr\u00e1vn\u00edmu \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edkovi WHO Dr. Stevenu Solomonovi, kter\u00fd vysv\u011btlil, \u017ee vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee n\u00e1vrhy zm\u011bn poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z d\u00edl\u010d\u00edho odd\u011blen\u00ed Sv\u011btov\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 organizace, po\u017eadavek \u010dty\u0159 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f podle \u010dl. 55 odst. 2 se neuplatn\u00ed. Jeho n\u00e1zor v\u0161ak nebere v \u00favahu skute\u010dnost, \u017ee \u010dl. 55 odst. 2 nerozli\u0161uje, kter\u00fd st\u00e1t, skupina st\u00e1t\u016f nebo ur\u010dit\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st MS navrhuje zm\u011bny. Krom\u011b toho je v zad\u00e1vac\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch<\/a> (odst. 6) V\u00fdboru pro p\u0159ezkum IHR (2022) byl \u010dasov\u00fd pl\u00e1n pr\u00e1ce WGIHR stanoven na „leden 2024“: WGIHR p\u0159edlo\u017e\u00ed sv\u016fj kone\u010dn\u00fd bal\u00ed\u010dek navrhovan\u00fdch zm\u011bn gener\u00e1ln\u00edmu \u0159editeli, kter\u00fd je v souladu s \u010dl. 55 odst. 2 sd\u011bl\u00ed v\u0161em smluvn\u00edm st\u00e1t\u016fm k posouzen\u00ed na Sedmdes\u00e1t\u00e9m sedm\u00e9m sv\u011btov\u00e9m zdravotnick\u00e9m shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed. Pokud WGIHR a WHO \u00famysln\u011b poru\u0161uj\u00ed IHR, je t\u00edm skute\u010dn\u011b naru\u0161en pr\u00e1vn\u00ed st\u00e1t, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti organizace a\/nebo odpov\u011bdn\u00fdch osob.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Neodd\u011bliteln\u00e9 procesy IHR a nov\u00e9 smlouvy o pandemii<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Z dostupn\u00fdch n\u00e1vrh\u016f WGIHR a INB vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee oba procesy WGIHR a INB nemohou b\u00fdt nez\u00e1visl\u00e9, ale jsou od sebe neodd\u011bliteln\u00e9. Zejm\u00e9na nov\u00fd n\u00e1vrh dohody o pandemii nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt p\u0159ijat p\u0159ed reviz\u00ed IHR, proto\u017ee mus\u00ed vych\u00e1zet z revidovan\u00e9 struktury, v\u011bcn\u00e9 p\u016fsobnosti a instituc\u00ed IHR (zejm\u00e9na vzhledem ke zn\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00edch kapacit IHR, kter\u00e9 je v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b obsa\u017eeno v textu dohody o pandemii ze 7. b\u0159ezna 2024). Naru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdzvy, jako je v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 p\u0159ekr\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed ratione materiae, kompetence a vztahy mezi nov\u011b z\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdmi smluvn\u00edmi org\u00e1ny a \u010dlensk\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty, jako\u017e i dlouhodob\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed d\u016fsledky pro rozpo\u010det v oblasti zdravotnictv\u00ed atd. – vy\u017eaduj\u00ed p\u0159ed p\u0159ijet\u00edm podrobn\u00e9 vyjasn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Spravedlnost a demokratick\u00e1 legitimita<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nerespektov\u00e1n\u00ed procesn\u00edch z\u00e1vazk\u016f podle MOP a ponech\u00e1n\u00ed vztahu mezi pozm\u011bn\u011bnou MOP a novou pandemickou dohodou mlhav\u00e9 nejen\u017ee podkop\u00e1v\u00e1 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed st\u00e1t, ale tak\u00e9 podkop\u00e1v\u00e1 ducha \u010dl. 55 odst. 2 MOP (2005), kter\u00fd zaru\u010duje \u010dlensk\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm \u010dty\u0159m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed lh\u016ftu na p\u0159ezkoum\u00e1n\u00ed zm\u011bn MOP, aby se podpo\u0159ila demokratick\u00e1 legitimita, procesn\u00ed spravedlnost a l\u00e9pe zajistily spravedliv\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

St\u00e1ty pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed nejm\u00e9n\u011b \u010dty\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce na to, aby d\u016fkladn\u011b zv\u00e1\u017eily dopady navrhovan\u00fdch zm\u011bn na sv\u00e9 vnitrost\u00e1tn\u00ed \u00fastavn\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1dy a finan\u010dn\u00ed mo\u017enosti. P\u0159ed p\u0159ijet\u00edm p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch usnesen\u00ed na Sv\u011btov\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 organizaci mus\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1dat o politick\u00fd a\/nebo parlamentn\u00ed souhlas. To je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 vzhledem k jedine\u010dn\u00e9mu pr\u00e1vn\u00edmu statusu p\u0159ijat\u00fdch zm\u011bn MOP, kter\u00e9 vstoup\u00ed v platnost automaticky, pokud se smluvn\u00ed st\u00e1t aktivn\u011b neodhl\u00e1s\u00ed ve velmi kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 lh\u016ft\u011b 10 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f (2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

WHO uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee rovnost je z\u00e1kladem agendy p\u0159ipravenosti na pandemii a reakce na ni. Mnoh\u00e9 zem\u011b s n\u00edzk\u00fdmi a st\u0159edn\u00edmi p\u0159\u00edjmy nemaj\u00ed v \u017denev\u011b sv\u00e9 z\u00e1stupce a odborn\u00edky p\u0159\u00edtomn\u00e9 b\u011bhem cel\u00e9ho paraleln\u00edho vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00edho procesu, jejich z\u00e1stupci jednaj\u00ed v m\u00e9n\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fdch jazyc\u00edch a\/nebo se mus\u00ed spol\u00e9hat na zastoupen\u00ed diplomatick\u00fdch skupin\/region\u016f. T\u00edm se zav\u00e1d\u00ed nerovnost, pokud jde o mo\u017enost pln\u011b se \u00fa\u010dastnit vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00edho procesu v r\u00e1mci WGIHR a INB, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed dohodu o pandemii. Bohat\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b maj\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enost p\u0159isp\u00edvat k n\u00e1vrh\u016fm a v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zdroje na p\u0159ezkoum\u00e1n\u00ed jejich d\u016fsledk\u016f. Tyto zjevn\u011b nespravedliv\u00e9 vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed procesy jsou v rozporu s duchem a z\u00e1m\u011brem cel\u00e9ho procesu. Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed rovnosti, transparentnosti a spravedlnosti vy\u017eaduje dostate\u010dn\u00fd \u010das na projedn\u00e1n\u00ed a zv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed toho, co m\u00e1 b\u00fdt pr\u00e1vn\u011b z\u00e1vaznou dohodou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159ehnan\u00e9 tvrzen\u00ed o nal\u00e9havosti<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A\u010dkoli n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed tvrdili, \u017ee nal\u00e9havost v\u00fdvoje nov\u00fdch n\u00e1stroj\u016f pro zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed pandemi\u00ed je od\u016fvodn\u011bna rostouc\u00edm rizikem a z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e\u00ed zp\u016fsobenou vypuknut\u00edm takov\u00fdch infek\u010dn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, ned\u00e1vno se uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee toto tvrzen\u00ed je zna\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ehnan\u00e9<\/a>. D\u016fkazy, o kter\u00e9 se WHO a partnersk\u00e9 agentury v\u010detn\u011b Sv\u011btov\u00e9 banky a skupiny G20 op\u00edraj\u00ed, ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee riziko p\u0159irozen\u011b vznikl\u00fdch epidemi\u00ed se v sou\u010dasnosti nezvy\u0161uje a celkov\u00e1 z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b kles\u00e1. To nazna\u010duje, \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00e9 mechanismy skute\u010dn\u011b funguj\u00ed relativn\u011b efektivn\u011b a \u017ee zm\u011bny je t\u0159eba posuzovat opatrn\u011b a bez zbyte\u010dn\u00e9 nal\u00e9havosti s ohledem na r\u016fznorodost ohro\u017een\u00ed a konkuren\u010dn\u00ed priority v oblasti ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed v \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1tech WHO.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdzva k nep\u0159ijet\u00ed zm\u011bn IHR nebo dohody o pandemii na 77. zased\u00e1n\u00ed WHA<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ob\u011b pracovn\u00ed skupiny se vyz\u00fdvaj\u00ed, aby se \u0159\u00eddily z\u00e1sadami a pokyny OSN pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, UN A\/RES\/53\/101<\/a>., a v\u00e9st jedn\u00e1n\u00ed v duchu dobr\u00e9 v\u00edry a „sna\u017eit se b\u011bhem jedn\u00e1n\u00ed udr\u017eovat konstruktivn\u00ed atmosf\u00e9ru a zdr\u017eet se jak\u00e9hokoli jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by mohlo jedn\u00e1n\u00ed a jeho pr\u016fb\u011bh ohrozit“. Racion\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010dasov\u00fd pl\u00e1n bez politick\u00e9ho tlaku na v\u00fdsledky ochr\u00e1n\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00fd proces tvorby pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f p\u0159ed zhroucen\u00edm a zabr\u00e1n\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9mu politick\u00e9mu opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, jak tomu bylo v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b Smlouvy o v\u00fdzkumu a v\u00fdvoji WHO.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jedn\u00edm z p\u016fvodn\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f pro zah\u00e1jen\u00ed procesu novelizace IHR (2005) bylo v\u00fdslovn\u00e9 znepokojen\u00ed WHO, \u017ee st\u00e1ty b\u011bhem mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 situace mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho v\u00fdznamu v oblasti ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed Covid-19 neplnily sv\u00e9 z\u00e1vazky vypl\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed z IHR. T\u00edm, \u017ee WHO a WGIHR nedodr\u017eely \u010dty\u0159m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed lh\u016ftu pro p\u0159ezkum, samy otev\u0159en\u011b prok\u00e1zaly, \u017ee nerespektuj\u00ed sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1vn\u011b z\u00e1vazn\u00e9 povinnosti vypl\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed z IHR. Rezoluci s n\u00e1vrhy zm\u011bn MHP pro p\u0159ijet\u00ed na 77. zased\u00e1n\u00ed WHA ji\u017e nelze leg\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159edlo\u017eit. V d\u016fsledku toho mus\u00ed b\u00fdt odlo\u017eena i dohoda o pandemii, proto\u017ee oba procesy jsou vz\u00e1jemn\u011b z\u00e1visl\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00edmto nal\u00e9hav\u011b vyz\u00fdv\u00e1me Sv\u011btovou zdravotnickou organizaci a jej\u00ed \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, aby zajistily pr\u00e1vn\u00ed st\u00e1t a procesn\u00ed a v\u00fdsledkovou spravedlnost t\u00edm, \u017ee umo\u017en\u00ed spravedliv\u00e9 vstupy a projedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. K tomu bude zapot\u0159eb\u00ed zru\u0161it a prodlou\u017eit lh\u016ftu, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se vytvo\u0159\u00ed mo\u017enost budouc\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed architektury pro prevenci pandemi\u00ed, p\u0159ipravenost a reakci na n\u011b v souladu s mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm pr\u00e1vem a jeho normativn\u00edmi z\u00e1vazky.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S \u00factou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n
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    1 V souladu s \u010dl\u00e1nkem 41 jednac\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du<\/a> Zdravotnick\u00e9ho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed.2 V souladu s \u010dl. 59, 61 a 62 IHR, jako\u017e i \u010dl. 22 \u00dastavy WHO<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t

    Openletter WHO - PLEASE SIGN THIS OPEN LETTER<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

    This petition is now closed.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

    Term\u00edn ukon\u010den\u00ed petice:<\/strong> Jun 14, 2024<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

    Sebran\u00fdch podpis\u016f:<\/strong> 15,812<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

    C\u00edlov\u00fd po\u010det podpis\u016f:<\/strong> 20000<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
    15,812<\/span> podpisy

    C\u00edlov\u00fd po\u010det podpis\u016f:<\/strong> 20000<\/p><\/div>

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
    <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n15812<\/span>\n\n\n\n

    V tuto chv\u00edli neobdr\u017e\u00edte potvrzovac\u00ed e-mail. Pokud se chcete z odb\u011bru odhl\u00e1sit, po\u0161lete pros\u00edm e-mail na adresu info@openletter-who.com.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n \t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t

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    \n \t\t\t\t\t\t
    \n \t\t\t\t\t\t <<<\/a>\n \t\t\t\t\t\t\t<<\/a>\n \t\t\t\t\t\t\t><\/a>\n \t\t\t\t\t\t\t>><\/a>\n \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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