{"id":1145,"date":"2020-06-21T19:24:43","date_gmt":"2020-06-21T19:24:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openletter-who.com\/domov\/"},"modified":"2024-04-10T08:25:30","modified_gmt":"2024-04-10T08:25:30","slug":"domov","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/openletter-who.com\/sk\/","title":{"rendered":"Domov"},"content":{"rendered":"
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PROS\u00cdM PODP\u00cd\u0160AJTE !

OTVOREN\u00dd LIST
SVETOV\u00c1 ZDRAVOTN\u00cdCKA ORGANIZ\u00c1CIA<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Vyz\u00fdva na ochranu pr\u00e1vneho \u0161t\u00e1tu, spravodlivosti a <\/mark><\/strong> <\/mark><\/strong>vhodn\u00fd proces presk\u00famania v r\u00e1mci legislat\u00edvnych procesov WHO v oblasti <\/mark><\/strong> pripravenos\u0165 na pand\u00e9miu a reakcia na \u0148u <\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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APR\u00cdL 2024<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

PRE\u010c\u00cdTAJTE SI A PODP\u00cd\u0160TE OTVOREN\u00dd LIST
NALIEHAV\u00c9 A D\u00d4LE\u017dIT\u00c9 PRE V\u00c1S!
PRE\u010c\u00cdTAJTE SI, PRE\u010cO: <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Koncom m\u00e1ja tohto roku m\u00e1 194 \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov Svetovej zdravotn\u00edckej organiz\u00e1cie (WHO) hlasova\u0165 o prijat\u00ed dvoch dokumentov, ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa spolo\u010dne zmeni\u0165 medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9 verejn\u00e9 zdravie a sp\u00f4sob interakcie medzi \u0161t\u00e1tmi, ke\u010f gener\u00e1lny riadite\u013e WHO vyhl\u00e1si n\u00fadzov\u00fd stav. Tieto n\u00e1vrhy, dohoda o pand\u00e9mii<\/a> a zmeny a doplnenia<\/a> Medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch zdravotn\u00fdch predpisov (IHR), maj\u00fa by\u0165 pr\u00e1vne z\u00e1v\u00e4zn\u00e9 a upravova\u0165 vz\u0165ahy medzi \u0161t\u00e1tmi a WHO.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hoci obsahuj\u00fa v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky v oblasti zdravia, hospod\u00e1rstva a \u013eudsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v, menej ako dva mesiace pred pl\u00e1novan\u00fdm hlasovan\u00edm o nich e\u0161te st\u00e1le rokuj\u00fa r\u00f4zne v\u00fdbory. Boli vypracovan\u00e9 s nezvy\u010dajn\u00fdm n\u00e1hlen\u00edm za predpokladu, \u017ee sa r\u00fdchlo zvy\u0161uje naliehavos\u0165 zmiernenia pandemick\u00e9ho rizika.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hoci sa uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee t\u00e1to naliehavos\u0165 je v rozpore s<\/a> \u00fadajmi a cit\u00e1ciami, o ktor\u00e9 sa WHO a in\u00e9 agent\u00fary opierali, naliehavos\u0165 pretrv\u00e1va. V d\u00f4sledku toho boli normy, ktor\u00e9 si vy\u017eaduj\u00fa osobitn\u00fd \u010das na presk\u00famanie, odlo\u017een\u00e9, \u010do nevyhnutne nar\u00fa\u0161a spravodlivos\u0165 v r\u00e1mci doh\u00f4d t\u00fdm, \u017ee \u0161t\u00e1tom s men\u0161\u00edmi zdrojmi br\u00e1ni v tom, aby mali \u010das pred hlasovan\u00edm plne pos\u00fadi\u0165 d\u00f4sledky pre svoje obyvate\u013estvo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Je to ve\u013emi zl\u00fd a nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd sp\u00f4sob vypracovania pr\u00e1vne z\u00e1v\u00e4znej medzin\u00e1rodnej dohody alebo zmluvy. Teraz je \u010das spomali\u0165 s cie\u013eom navrhn\u00fa\u0165 koherentn\u00fd pr\u00e1vny pandemick\u00fd bal\u00edk namiesto r\u00fdchlej in\u0161titucionaliz\u00e1cie zm\u00e4to\u010dn\u00e9ho s\u00faboru r\u00f4znych pr\u00e1vnych re\u017eimov, nadraden\u00fdch org\u00e1nov a mno\u017eenia konkuren\u010dn\u00fdch glob\u00e1lnych akt\u00e9rov, ako sa to zle odpor\u00fa\u010da v ned\u00e1vnom verejnom liste<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V ni\u017e\u0161ie uvedenom otvorenom liste sa WHO a \u010dlensk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty vyz\u00fdvaj\u00fa, aby pred\u013a\u017eili lehotu na prijatie zmien a doplnen\u00ed Medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch zdravotn\u00fdch predpisov a novej dohody o pand\u00e9mii na 77. zasadnut\u00ed WHA s cie\u013eom zabezpe\u010di\u0165 pr\u00e1vny \u0161t\u00e1t a spravodlivos\u0165.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Autori: David Bell, Silvia Behrendt, Amrei Muller, Thi Thuy Van Dinh a \u010fal\u0161\u00ed<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

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Openletter WHO - PLEASE SIGN THIS OPEN LETTER<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

This petition is now closed.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

D\u00e1tum ukon\u010denia pet\u00edcie:<\/strong> Jun 14, 2024<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

Vyzbieran\u00fdch podpisov:<\/strong> 15,812<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

Cie\u013eov\u00fd po\u010det podpisov:<\/strong> 20000<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

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15,812<\/span> podpisy

Cie\u013eov\u00fd po\u010det podpisov:<\/strong> 20000<\/p><\/div>

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Zoznam signat\u00e1rov n\u00e1jdete pod listom. V tomto \u010dase nedostanete potvrdzuj\u00faci e-mail. Ak sa chcete odhl\u00e1si\u0165 z odberu, po\u0161lite e-mail na adresu info@openletter-who.com.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>

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OTVOREN\u00dd LIST<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Svetovej zdravotn\u00edckej organiz\u00e1cii a v\u0161etk\u00fdm rokuj\u00facim \u010dlensk\u00fdm \u0161t\u00e1tom,pracovn\u00e1 skupina pre zmeny a doplnenia medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch zdravotn\u00fdch predpisov a Medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fd vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed org\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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apr\u00edl 2024<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e1\u017een\u00fd p\u00e1n Dr. Tedros, gener\u00e1lny riadite\u013e Svetovej zdravotn\u00edckej organiz\u00e1cieV\u00e1\u017een\u00ed spolupredsedovia WGIHR Dr. Asiri a Dr. Bloomfield,V\u00e1\u017een\u00ed spolupredsedovia Dr. Matsoso a p\u00e1n Driece z INB,V\u00e1\u017een\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed deleg\u00e1ti pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch pracovn\u00fdch skup\u00edn,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pracovn\u00e1 skupina pre zmeny a doplnenia Medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch zdravotn\u00fdch predpisov (2005) (WGIHR), ako aj Medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fd vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed org\u00e1n (INB) rokuj\u00faci o Pandemickej dohode boli poveren\u00e9 predlo\u017ei\u0165 77. svetov\u00e9mu zdravotn\u00edckemu zhroma\u017edeniu (WHA), ktor\u00e9 sa uskuto\u010dn\u00ed koncom m\u00e1ja 2024, definit\u00edvne pr\u00e1vne znenie cie\u013eov\u00fdch zmien a doplnen\u00ed Medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch zdravotn\u00fdch predpisov (IHR), ako aj Pandemickej dohody. Tieto procesy sa uskuto\u010dnili nar\u00fdchlo, aby sa „zachytil moment po COVID-19“, napriek d\u00f4kazom, \u017ee riziko vzniku \u010fal\u0161ej pand\u00e9mie v kr\u00e1tkodobom a\u017e strednodobom horizonte je obmedzen\u00e9. In\u00fdmi slovami, na spr\u00e1vne zavedenie t\u00fdchto opatren\u00ed je e\u0161te \u010das.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vzh\u013eadom na r\u00fdchlos\u0165, s akou sa tieto procesy uskuto\u010dnili, v\u0161ak hroz\u00ed, \u017ee oba procesy rokovan\u00ed prines\u00fa nelegit\u00edmne politiky t\u00fdm, \u017ee poru\u0161ia samotn\u00e9 ciele a z\u00e1sady spravodlivosti a prerokovania, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa proklamovan\u00e9 ako ochrana v r\u00e1mci procesu tvorby pandemick\u00fdch pr\u00e1vnych predpisov pod z\u00e1\u0161titou WHO. V d\u00f4sledku toho je potrebn\u00e9 zru\u0161i\u0165 a pred\u013a\u017ei\u0165 politicky stanoven\u00fd term\u00edn prijatia na 77. zasadnut\u00ed WHA, aby sa zabezpe\u010dila z\u00e1konnos\u0165 a transparentnos\u0165 procesov, objasnil vz\u0165ah medzi zmenen\u00fdmi a doplnen\u00fdmi IHR a novou Pandemickou dohodou a zabezpe\u010dil spravodliv\u00fd a demokratick\u00fd v\u00fdsledok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nes\u00falad WGIHR s IHR vylu\u010duje z\u00e1konn\u00e9 prijatie na 77. zasadnut\u00ed WHA<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Prijatie ak\u00fdchko\u013evek zmien a doplnen\u00ed IHR na 77. zasadnut\u00ed WHA u\u017e nie je mo\u017en\u00e9 dosiahnu\u0165 z\u00e1konn\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom. V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti WGIHR pokra\u010duje v rokovaniach o n\u00e1vrhoch zmien s cie\u013eom dokon\u010di\u0165 bal\u00edk navrhovan\u00fdch zmien na svojom 8. zasadnut\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 je napl\u00e1novan\u00e9 na 22. – 26. apr\u00edla, a n\u00e1sledne ho predlo\u017ei\u0165 na 77. zasadnut\u00ed WHA. Tento sp\u00f4sob konania je nez\u00e1konn\u00fd. Je v rozpore s \u010dl\u00e1nkom 55 ods. 2 IHR, ktor\u00fd stanovuje postup, ktor\u00fd sa m\u00e1 dodr\u017eiava\u0165 pri zmene IHR:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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„Znenie ka\u017edej navrhovanej zmeny a doplnenia ozn\u00e1mi gener\u00e1lny riadite\u013e v\u0161etk\u00fdm zmluvn\u00fdm \u0161t\u00e1tom najmenej \u0161tyri mesiace pred zasadnut\u00edm zdravotn\u00edckeho zhroma\u017edenia, na ktorom sa navrhuje na pos\u00fadenie.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Lehota, v ktorej mal gener\u00e1lny riadite\u013e rozosla\u0165 bal\u00edk navrhovan\u00fdch zmien a doplnen\u00ed MPR zmluvn\u00fdm \u0161t\u00e1tom v s\u00falade so z\u00e1konom pred 77. zasadnut\u00edm WHA, uplynula 27. janu\u00e1ra 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gener\u00e1lny riadite\u013e zatia\u013e neozn\u00e1mil \u0161t\u00e1tom \u017eiadne zmeny a doplnenia. IHR je multilater\u00e1lna zmluva, <\/a>ktor\u00e1 je z\u00e1v\u00e4zn\u00e1 pre \u0161t\u00e1ty, ktor\u00e9 ju ratifikovali, ako aj pre WHO, vr\u00e1tane \u010diastkov\u00fdch \u00fatvarov (1 ) WHA, ako je WGIHR. Musia dodr\u017eiava\u0165 z\u00e1v\u00e4zn\u00e9 procesn\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 uveden\u00e9 v \u010dl\u00e1nku 55 ods. 2 IHR a nem\u00f4\u017eu tieto pravidl\u00e1 svojvo\u013ene pozastavi\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Po\u010das verejn\u00e9ho webov\u00e9ho vysielania<\/a> 2. okt\u00f3bra 2023 bola t\u00e1to ot\u00e1zka post\u00fapen\u00e1 hlavn\u00e9mu pr\u00e1vnikovi WHO Dr. Stevenovi Solomonovi, ktor\u00fd vysvetlil, \u017ee ke\u010f\u017ee n\u00e1vrh zmien poch\u00e1dza z pododdelenia WHA, po\u017eiadavka 4 mesiacov pod\u013ea \u010dl\u00e1nku 55 ods. 2 sa neuplat\u0148uje. V jeho stanovisku sa v\u0161ak nezoh\u013ead\u0148uje skuto\u010dnos\u0165, \u017ee \u010dl\u00e1nok 55 ods. 2 nerozli\u0161uje, ktor\u00fd \u0161t\u00e1t, skupina \u0161t\u00e1tov alebo konkr\u00e9tna \u010das\u0165 WHA navrhuje zmeny a doplnenia. Okrem toho v zad\u00e1vac\u00edch podmienkach<\/a> (ods. 6) V\u00fdboru pre rev\u00edziu IHR (2022) bol \u010dasov\u00fd harmonogram pr\u00e1ce WGIHR stanoven\u00fd na „janu\u00e1r 2024“: WGIHR predlo\u017e\u00ed svoj kone\u010dn\u00fd bal\u00edk navrhovan\u00fdch zmien gener\u00e1lnemu riadite\u013eovi, ktor\u00fd ich v s\u00falade s \u010dl\u00e1nkom 55 ods. 2 ozn\u00e1mi v\u0161etk\u00fdm zmluvn\u00fdm \u0161t\u00e1tom na pos\u00fadenie sedemdesiatsedemro\u010dn\u00e9mu Svetov\u00e9mu zdravotn\u00edckemu zhroma\u017edeniu. Ak WGIHR a WHO \u00famyselne poru\u0161uj\u00fa MZP, skuto\u010dne doch\u00e1dza k naru\u0161eniu pr\u00e1vneho \u0161t\u00e1tu, \u010do m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 za n\u00e1sledok medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fa zodpovednos\u0165 organiz\u00e1cie a\/alebo zodpovedn\u00fdch os\u00f4b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Neoddelite\u013en\u00e9 procesy IHR a novej zmluvy o pand\u00e9mii<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Z dostupn\u00fdch n\u00e1vrhov WGIHR a INB vypl\u00fdva, \u017ee oba procesy WGIHR a INB nem\u00f4\u017eu existova\u0165 nez\u00e1visle, ale s\u00fa navz\u00e1jom neoddelite\u013en\u00e9. Najm\u00e4 nov\u00fd n\u00e1vrh dohody o pand\u00e9mii nemo\u017eno prija\u0165 pred rev\u00edziou MPR, preto\u017ee mus\u00ed vych\u00e1dza\u0165 z revidovanej \u0161trukt\u00fary, vecn\u00e9ho rozsahu a in\u0161tit\u00faci\u00ed MPR (najm\u00e4 vzh\u013eadom na znenie z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch kapac\u00edt MPR, ktor\u00e9 sa v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti nach\u00e1dza v rokovacom texte dohody o pand\u00e9mii zo 7. marca 2024). Naru\u0161uj\u00face v\u00fdzvy, ako napr\u00edklad v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 prekr\u00fdvanie ratione materiae, kompetencie a vz\u0165ahy medzi novozriaden\u00fdmi zmluvn\u00fdmi org\u00e1nmi a \u010dlensk\u00fdmi \u0161t\u00e1tmi, ako aj dlhodob\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky pre rozpo\u010det v oblasti zdravotn\u00edctva at\u010f. – si pred prijat\u00edm vy\u017eaduj\u00fa podrobn\u00e9 objasnenie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Spravodlivos\u0165 a demokratick\u00e1 legitimita<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nezoh\u013eadnenie procesn\u00fdch z\u00e1v\u00e4zkov vypl\u00fdvaj\u00facich z MOP a ponechanie vz\u0165ahu medzi zmenen\u00fdmi a doplnen\u00fdmi MOP a novou Pandemickou dohodou je nielen podkop\u00e1van\u00edm medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho pr\u00e1vneho \u0161t\u00e1tu, ale aj podkop\u00e1van\u00edm ducha \u010dl\u00e1nku 55 ods. 2 MOP (2005), ktor\u00fd zaru\u010duje \u010dlensk\u00fdm \u0161t\u00e1tom \u0161tvormesa\u010dn\u00fd \u010das na presk\u00famanie zmien a doplnen\u00ed MOP s cie\u013eom podpori\u0165 demokratick\u00fa legitimitu, procesn\u00fa spravodlivos\u0165 a lep\u0161ie zabezpe\u010di\u0165 spravodliv\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0160t\u00e1ty potrebuj\u00fa aspo\u0148 \u0161tyri mesiace na d\u00f4kladn\u00e9 zv\u00e1\u017eenie d\u00f4sledkov navrhovan\u00fdch zmien a doplnen\u00ed na ich vn\u00fatro\u0161t\u00e1tne \u00fastavn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vne poriadky a finan\u010dn\u00e9 mo\u017enosti. Pred prijat\u00edm pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch rezol\u00faci\u00ed na WHA musia po\u017eiada\u0165 o politick\u00fd a\/alebo parlamentn\u00fd s\u00fahlas. Je to obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 vzh\u013eadom na jedine\u010dn\u00fd pr\u00e1vny \u0161tat\u00fat prijat\u00fdch zmien a doplnen\u00ed MOP, ktor\u00e9 nadobudn\u00fa platnos\u0165 automaticky, ak zmluvn\u00fd \u0161t\u00e1t akt\u00edvne nevyjadr\u00ed svoj nes\u00fahlas vo ve\u013emi kr\u00e1tkej lehote 10 mesiacov (2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

WHO uv\u00e1dza, \u017ee rovnos\u0165 je \u00fastredn\u00fdm bodom programu pripravenosti na pand\u00e9miu a reakcie na \u0148u. Mnoh\u00e9 krajiny s n\u00edzkymi a stredn\u00fdmi pr\u00edjmami nemaj\u00fa z\u00e1stupcov a expertov pr\u00edtomn\u00fdch v \u017deneve po\u010das cel\u00e9ho procesu paraleln\u00fdch rokovan\u00ed, ich z\u00e1stupcovia diskutuj\u00fa v menej zn\u00e1mych jazykoch a\/alebo sa musia spolieha\u0165 na diplomatick\u00e9 skupiny\/region\u00e1lne zast\u00fapenia. T\u00fdm sa zav\u00e1dza nerovnos\u0165 v mo\u017enosti plne sa z\u00fa\u010dast\u0148ova\u0165 na procese rokovan\u00ed v r\u00e1mci WGIHR a INB, ktor\u00e9 pripravuj\u00fa Pandemick\u00fa dohodu. Bohat\u0161ie krajiny maj\u00fa v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie mo\u017enosti prispie\u0165 k n\u00e1vrhom a v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie zdroje na presk\u00famanie ich d\u00f4sledkov. Tieto zjavne nespravodliv\u00e9 rokovania s\u00fa v rozpore s duchom a z\u00e1merom cel\u00e9ho procesu. Zabezpe\u010denie rovnosti, transparentnosti a spravodlivosti si vy\u017eaduje primeran\u00fd \u010das na diskusiu a zv\u00e1\u017eenie toho, \u010do m\u00e1 by\u0165 pr\u00e1vne z\u00e1v\u00e4znou dohodou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdrazne prehnan\u00e9 tvrdenie o naliehavosti<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Hoci niektor\u00ed tvrdili, \u017ee naliehavos\u0165 v\u00fdvoja nov\u00fdch n\u00e1strojov na zvl\u00e1danie pand\u00e9mi\u00ed je od\u00f4vodnen\u00e1 rast\u00facim rizikom a z\u00e1\u0165a\u017eou vypl\u00fdvaj\u00facou z vypuknutia tak\u00fdchto infek\u010dn\u00fdch chor\u00f4b, ned\u00e1vno sa uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee toto tvrdenie je zna\u010dne prehnan\u00e9<\/a>. D\u00f4kazy, o ktor\u00e9 sa opiera WHO a partnersk\u00e9 agent\u00fary vr\u00e1tane Svetovej banky a skupiny G20, dokazuj\u00fa, \u017ee riziko prirodzene vzniknut\u00fdch ohn\u00edsk sa v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti nezvy\u0161uje a celkov\u00e1 z\u00e1\u0165a\u017e pravdepodobne kles\u00e1. To nazna\u010duje, \u017ee s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e9 mechanizmy skuto\u010dne funguj\u00fa relat\u00edvne \u00fa\u010dinne a zmeny treba posudzova\u0165 opatrne, bez zbyto\u010dnej naliehavosti, vzh\u013eadom na r\u00f4znorodos\u0165 ohrozenia a konkuren\u010dn\u00e9 priority v oblasti verejn\u00e9ho zdravia v \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1toch WHO.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdzva na neprijatie zmien a doplnen\u00ed IHR alebo dohody o pand\u00e9mii na 77. zasadnut\u00ed WHA<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Obe pracovn\u00e9 skupiny sa vyz\u00fdvaj\u00fa, aby sa riadili z\u00e1sadami a usmerneniami OSN pre medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9 rokovania, UN A\/RES\/53\/101<\/a>a vies\u0165 rokovania v duchu dobrej viery a „usilova\u0165 sa o udr\u017eanie kon\u0161trukt\u00edvnej atmosf\u00e9ry po\u010das rokovan\u00ed a zdr\u017ea\u0165 sa ak\u00e9hoko\u013evek spr\u00e1vania, ktor\u00e9 by mohlo naru\u0161i\u0165 rokovania a ich priebeh“. Racion\u00e1lny \u010dasov\u00fd pl\u00e1n bez politick\u00e9ho tlaku na v\u00fdsledky ochr\u00e1ni s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd proces tvorby pr\u00e1vnych predpisov pred kolapsom a zabr\u00e1ni pr\u00edpadn\u00e9mu politick\u00e9mu opusteniu, ako sa to stalo v pr\u00edpade Zmluvy o v\u00fdskume a v\u00fdvoji WHO.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jedn\u00fdm z p\u00f4vodn\u00fdch d\u00f4vodov na za\u010datie procesu zmeny a doplnenia IHR (2005) bolo v\u00fdslovn\u00e9 znepokojenie WHO, \u017ee \u0161t\u00e1ty nedodr\u017eiavali svoje z\u00e1v\u00e4zky vypl\u00fdvaj\u00face z IHR po\u010das mimoriadnej situ\u00e1cie medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho v\u00fdznamu v oblasti verejn\u00e9ho zdravia Covid-19. T\u00fdm, \u017ee WHO a WGIHR nedodr\u017eali \u0161tvormesa\u010dn\u00fa lehotu na presk\u00famanie, sami preuk\u00e1zali otvoren\u00e9 ignorovanie svojich pr\u00e1vne z\u00e1v\u00e4zn\u00fdch povinnost\u00ed vypl\u00fdvaj\u00facich z IHR. Rezol\u00facia s n\u00e1vrhmi zmien a doplnen\u00ed IHR na prijatie na 77. zasadnut\u00ed WHA u\u017e nem\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 predlo\u017een\u00e1 z\u00e1konn\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom. V d\u00f4sledku toho je potrebn\u00e9 odlo\u017ei\u0165 aj dohodu o pand\u00e9mii, ke\u010f\u017ee oba procesy s\u00fa vz\u00e1jomne z\u00e1visl\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fdmto naliehavo vyz\u00fdvame WHO a jej \u010dlensk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty, aby zabezpe\u010dili pr\u00e1vny \u0161t\u00e1t a procesn\u00fa a v\u00fdsledkov\u00fa spravodlivos\u0165 t\u00fdm, \u017ee umo\u017enia spravodliv\u00e9 vstupy a rokovania. Na tento \u00fa\u010del bude potrebn\u00e9 zru\u0161i\u0165 a pred\u013a\u017ei\u0165 lehotu, \u010d\u00edm sa vytvor\u00ed mo\u017enos\u0165 vytvori\u0165 pr\u00e1vnu \u0161trukt\u00faru prevencie, pripravenosti a reakcie na pand\u00e9mie, ktor\u00e1 bude odolnej\u0161ia vo\u010di bud\u00facnosti a bude v s\u00falade s medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdm pr\u00e1vom a jeho normat\u00edvnymi z\u00e1v\u00e4zkami.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S \u00factou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n
    \n\n

    1 V s\u00falade s \u010dl\u00e1nkom 41 rokovacieho poriadku<\/a> Zdravotn\u00edckeho zhroma\u017edenia.2 V s\u00falade s \u010dl. 59, 61 a 62 IHR, ako aj \u010dl. 22 \u00dastavy WHO<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t

    Openletter WHO - PLEASE SIGN THIS OPEN LETTER<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

    This petition is now closed.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

    D\u00e1tum ukon\u010denia pet\u00edcie:<\/strong> Jun 14, 2024<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

    Vyzbieran\u00fdch podpisov:<\/strong> 15,812<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

    Cie\u013eov\u00fd po\u010det podpisov:<\/strong> 20000<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
    15,812<\/span> podpisy

    Cie\u013eov\u00fd po\u010det podpisov:<\/strong> 20000<\/p><\/div>

    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
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    V tomto \u010dase nedostanete potvrdzuj\u00faci e-mail. Ak sa chcete odhl\u00e1si\u0165 z odberu, po\u0161lite e-mail na adresu info@openletter-who.com.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n \t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t\t

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    \n \t\t\t\t\t\t
    \n \t\t\t\t\t\t <<<\/a>\n \t\t\t\t\t\t\t<<\/a>\n \t\t\t\t\t\t\t><\/a>\n \t\t\t\t\t\t\t>><\/a>\n \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    PROS\u00cdM PODP\u00cd\u0160AJTE ! OTVOREN\u00dd LISTSVETOV\u00c1 ZDRAVOTN\u00cdCKA ORGANIZ\u00c1CIA Vyz\u00fdva na ochranu pr\u00e1vneho \u0161t\u00e1tu, spravodlivosti a vhodn\u00fd proces presk\u00famania v r\u00e1mci legislat\u00edvnych procesov WHO v oblasti pripravenos\u0165 na pand\u00e9miu a reakcia na \u0148u APR\u00cdL 2024 PRE\u010c\u00cdTAJTE SI A PODP\u00cd\u0160TE OTVOREN\u00dd LISTNALIEHAV\u00c9 A D\u00d4LE\u017dIT\u00c9 PRE V\u00c1S!PRE\u010c\u00cdTAJTE SI, PRE\u010cO: Koncom m\u00e1ja tohto roku m\u00e1 194 \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov Svetovej zdravotn\u00edckej … \u010c\u00edta\u0165 viac<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1145","page","type-page","status-publish"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/openletter-who.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1145","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/openletter-who.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/openletter-who.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openletter-who.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openletter-who.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1145"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/openletter-who.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1145\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1253,"href":"https:\/\/openletter-who.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1145\/revisions\/1253"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/openletter-who.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1145"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}